Saturday, May 25, 2019

DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT – OPPORTUNITIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT


DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT – OPPORTUNITIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Lakshmi Narayana N
Mentor, Geo Rehabilitation Centre, Hyderabad.
Email ID: grcnln@gmail.com

ABSTRACT
Having resources and its distribution to the targeted groups has to be seen as two faces of the same coin. Poor connectivity and access for data and information on resources are the major barriers in reaching the people both quantitatively and qualitatively. Having data on paper or analog mode do face several limitations in its planning, designing and sharing to larger population. The processes of digitalization will convert the information from paper to digital mode which will be effective in storing, retrieving and dissemination to the stakeholders for decision making, service delivery and utilization. The mission of Digital India and its nine pillars supports for better connectivity for all at any place. The use of e-technologies is significant in domains like Mapping, Health, Education and Business. The processes of digitalization and developing need based service delivery systems in reaching the people with products or services do suffer with challenges and on the other side opens up several opportunities to support for inclusive, healthy, sustainable and quality environments with better participation, accountability, responsibility and transparency.  The expected outputs and impact are significant in improving the wellness of the people and Nation. The suggested partnership of Government, Private / Corporate and CSOs working on the model of design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation will work with better ownership of the people.  The suggested strategies, interventions and models are simple, flexible, replicable, scalable and sustainable matching to the dynamics of the given environment.                

Key Words: Digitization, Digitalization, Environment, Natural Resources, Development, Challenges, Opportunities, Sustainability, Access, Inclusion.  

Statement of the Study
Poor connectivity and access for data and information limits the stakeholders for effectiveness in the processes of development with limited sustainability and poor quality which further affects the health and wealth of the People and Nation.

Conclusions

The study has got top priority as Digitalization with added e-technologies has brought significant change and impact among the People, Communities and Nation. Some of the key conclusions emerged include:  

Ø  Poor connectivity and access for data and information limits the stakeholders for effectiveness in the process of development.
Ø  The nature has given resources in the form of Land, Water, Fire, Air, and Space which are well known as Panchatatva or Panchabhuta.
Ø  The growth and development of the people or the Nation should cover: Social, Economical and Environmental for achieving sustainability and quality for wellness.
Ø  Deviation from People Oriented Development results for exploitation of resources with low priority for the people and environment.
Ø  Poor access for the information about resources in desired format is the major barrier in planning the strategies for need based development.  
Ø  Digital India is the National Mission which came up with nine pillars which are expected to connect the people with e-technologies which will result for better outputs in the form of: PART (participation, Accountability, Responsibility & Transparency); Growth & Development; Sustainability with Quality; and improved Quality of Life (QOL) in an inclusive community and environment. 
Ø  Use of E-technologies in the key areas of mapping, health, education and business are expected to improve PART (Participation, Accountability, Responsibility & Transparency); Development, and its Sustainability and Quality.
Ø  The challenges in moving forward with the use of e-technologies are many and some of them include: Limited Access for Information; Poor Connectivity; Barriers; Business Oriented Development; Top Down Approaches; Delay & Corruption; Production & Wastage; dependency on Imported Goods; Unemployment – Livelihoods; poor Production & Productivity; Mismatched Mapping; poor Health Care; poor QOE – Privatization; Dumping – Pollution; and Hazards & Disasters.
Ø  The cause and consequences of all such challenges affects the inclusion of people with isolation, development, its sustainability & quality and finally their quality of life (QOL).
Ø  The opportunities are many and some of them include: Information – 3As; Dynamic connectivity; Universal Design – DIME; People oriented Development; Bottom up Approaches; Transparency – PART; Products – ecofriendly; Self sufficiency; better Employment – Microentrepreneurship; higher Productivity; Community Mapping; Health Care – 3As; need based & LBE; Recycling – safer Dumping; and Community Preparedness (DRR).
Ø  All the opportunities are expected to result for effective use of nine pillars of Digital India, Inclusion of all, development of Healthy Environments and achieving Sustainable Development with improved Quality of Life (QOL) of the People as well as the Nation.
Ø  The partnership of Government, Private and CSOs (GPC) is expected to make the resources or products or services to the people with better availability, accessibility, and affordability (3As) on the concept of Design, Implementation, Monitoring & Evaluation (DIME) with better Participation, Accountability, Responsibility (Responsive) & Transparency which finally improves their quality of life (QOL) in an inclusive and empowered Community / Environment.
Ø  This partnership model of GPC has been tested and deployed at several CSOs working on various issues of the People and Communities with better outputs and impact
Ø  More and more technologies need to be added for making them more accessible with better availability and affordability.   
Ø  The strategies and models are simple, flexible, replicable, scalable and sustainable matching to the dynamics of the given environment.   

Recommendations
E-Technologies should be more friendly, accessible and affordable in achieving the developmental Mission and recommendations made includes: 

  1. To support the targeted groups for E-Mapping, E-Education; E-Health Care and E-Business for development with quality and sustainability. 
  2. To conduct more and more Trainings, Workshops and Seminars on the need of E-Education and allied Domains.
  3. To encourage Students and Youth to take up Research Studies with Community Initiatives with innovation and creativity.
  4. To encourage Educational and other Training Institutes for imparting need based digital skills for the students as well as other learners either on conventional mode or distance / online mode.
To encourage CSOs to work with Government and Private / Corporate (GPC) on Partnership basis on mode of DIME.  

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